Dentistry 101: Things You Need to Know About Orthodontics
Orthodontics is familiar to people who have their teeth corrected. Generally, orthodontics is a branch of dentistry focused on aligning your bite and straightening your teeth. If you had braces before or currently have one, your dentist may have discussed orthodontics.
Orthodontics focuses on the movement of the jaws, the growth of teeth, facial growth, and malocclusions. Many people seek orthodontic treatment to improve their smiles, but in addition to cosmetic benefits, orthodontics also help with chewing function and oral health. Common orthodontic problems include:
- Overjet
- Underbite
- Overlapping teeth
- Crowded teeth
- Crooked teeth
- Rotated teeth
- Impacted teeth
If you are experiencing the following, get your teeth checked by your orthodontist and get proper treatment.
Orthodontics for Children and Adults
How old can one be to seek an orthodontist? One can visit an orthodontist whenever needed, no matter the age. However, there would be a difference in orthodontics for kids and adults. According to the American Association of Orthodontics, children as young as seven should consult an orthodontist so they can see any potential problems before they become a bigger deal. It would be easier for them to lessen or eliminate any issues with the child’s bite and oral health.
Like children, adults can receive the same benefits from orthodontics, like an improved smile and oral health. However, since adults are no longer developing, treatment will take longer. For example, braces may take three years or longer and require a retainer to maintain the results.
Orthodontic Treatment for Patients with Dental Crowns and Bridges
Crowns and bridges are implants used to restore gaps or exposed surfaces of the teeth. Crowns or caps are dental restorations that cover an exposed surface or strengthen the teeth. Bridges, conversely, are for replacing a tooth, usually with an artificial tooth fused to a crown. Both types of dental restorations are made of materials that match your teeth’s natural shape and strength.
Dentists prefer to use zirconia crowns and bridges. Zirconia is a ceramic material that has revolutionized modern dentistry. It has exceptional quality and aesthetics and is widely used for veneers, crowns, bridges, and implants.
Now that we have tackled crowns and bridges let us discuss orthodontic treatment for patients with previous restorations. Yes, it is possible to get orthodontic treatments when you have dental restorations; however, you must consider complications such as damage and limited tooth movement. Before you get orthodontic treatment, it is best to research your options, take care of your teeth and check with a reliable orthodontist to provide options based on your preference.
Orthodontic Emergency
Thankfully, orthodontic emergencies are rare. Pain during treatment is normal. Orthodontists can only go through their day with questions about it. Your teeth are shifting, and you may experience discomfort; however, when you feel the following, call your orthodontist:
- any major trauma or injury to the teeth, mouth, or face
- infections, swelling or bleeding on the gums, mouth, or face
- severe discomfort or pain that does not respond to treatment
When you experience those mentioned above, contact your orthodontist’s office so they can provide treatment. An orthodontic emergency involving a fractured tooth, severe swelling, and pain will require immediate attention.
That’s just a few of the things you need to know about orthodontics. If you plan to avail of orthodontics for kids or adults or need tooth restorations, consult us at Orthodontic and General Dentistry.
Visit us at our clinic in San Diego, fill out our appointment form, or call us at (858) 552-0052 for more information.